Insulating your home
Want to insulate your loft or cavity
walls for FREE?
A large amount of the heat generated in your
home can be lost unnecessarily due to poor insulation. You can slow
down the rate that it escapes by ensuring that your home is
properly insulated. Not only will this be saving you money but
you'll also be helping the environment by saving energy.
Loft Insulation
25% of heat generated is lost through the roof of your home.
This makes insulating you loft floor a must. By ensuring you have
at least 270mm (10") of loft insulation, you could save up to 25%
of your heating costs. Even if you already have some form of
insulation, you can still top this up by laying extra insulation
over the top.

There are four types of loft insulation:
- Blown mineral wool/blown cellulose fibre
- Mineral wool quilt
- Encapsulated mineral wool quilt
- Loose fill
You can install loft insulation yourself by getting advice from
your local builders merchant or DIY store, both the mineral wool
quilt, encapsulated mineral wool quilt and loose fill types can be
DIY installed. If you decide to do it yourself, always ensure that
air is allowed to circulate under the roof and that you do not
cover any air vents. Good ventilation is essential to minimise the
risk of condensation.
South Staffordshire Council in partnership with Marches
Energy Agency are promoting an offer for all
homeowners and those renting privately in the district to
have this work done for FREE for a limited time
only! Click
here for more details.
Cavity Wall Insulation
Being the largest surface area of your home, un-insulated walls
can account for up to 33% of your total amount of heat lost. If
your home was built after 1930 it is more likely to have cavity
walls, which unlike traditional solid external walls, have an inner
and outer layer with a small air gap or 'cavity' between. One way
of finding out whether you have cavity walls is to measure the
thickness of the wall at any window or door. Cavity walls are at
least 300mm (12") thick, whereas solid walls are normally only
225mm (9") thick.
Another way to identify cavity walls is to look at your walls from
the outside. If the bricks are like diagram (a) where all the
bricks are length ways then you probably have cavity walls. If you
have walls like diagram (b) where some of the bricks are end on
then you do not have cavity walls.

If you do have cavity walls, insulating them is a must for saving
both money and energy . This involves the injection of insulating
material into the wall through a series of small drill holes. It's
a straightforward job that should cause little disruption. Cavity
wall insulation is carried out by professional installers and
should come with a 25-year guarantee.
South Staffordshire Council in partnership with Marches
Energy Agency are promoting an offer for all
homeowners and those renting privately in the district to
have this work done for FREE for a limited time only!
Click here for more
details.
Solid wall insulation
If you do not have cavity walls, you can still insulate them.
Where walls are solid, the insulation can be added either
externally, known as external cladding or internally, known as dry
lining.
External cladding involves insulation being fixed to the outside of
your walls and suitably weatherproofed with a decorative finish.
Although this is more expensive than insulating cavity walls, it is
ideal if your outside walls already need to be redecorated or
repaired.
Dry-lining involves fixing insulated plasterboard onto the inside
of your solid walls. It is recommended that this is only carried
out when you already have some decorative work planned.
There are currently no grants available for solid wall
insulation.
Hot water tank and pipe insulation
By insulating your hot water tank and pipes, your hot water will
stay hotter for longer and actually cost you less.
Hot water tank jackets can be found in any good DIY store and are
cheap and easy to install. Fitting a thick insulating jacket can
cut heat loss from your hot water tank by up to 75%. Even if you
already have a jacket, if its less than 75mm (3") thick, you'll
save even more money by replacing it or fitting another around
it.
Insulating your hot water pipes wherever you can will also help to
keep the water hotter, particularly between the boiler and the hot
water cylinder. It will also reduce the waiting time for your hot
water to get to the tap. Pre-formed split foam insulation is cheap
and easy to use and available from any good DIY store.
Draught Proofing
Wherever you can feel cold air coming in through gaps in your
windows and doors, warm air is escaping. Fitting draught proofing
is a simple but effective way of reducing the amount of cold air
coming in and stopping the warm air from escaping.
Draught proofing materials vary according to the areas they are
designed for:
Self adhesive foam sealant strips - suitable for most doorways and
windows
Brush pile excluders - for sash windows and sliding doors
Rigid strips with a rubber seal - ideal for large and uneven
gaps
But don't forget to ventilate!! If you have a coal or gas fire it
is important that your home is properly ventilated. Sweep chimneys
regularly and check any airbricks for blockages.
Don't draught proof kitchen or bathroom windows and doors as these
help to keep condensation under control. If condensation remains,
open any trickle vents you have or try fitting an extractor fan.
You should always open windows while cooking, running hot water or
drying clothes.